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ARMY SLEEVE PATCH

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KoV oznaka za rukav

KoV oznaka za rukav

ADF-ova oznaka za rukav

      Australska vojska (The Australian Army) su australske kopnene snage. Zajedno sa Kraljevskom australskom mornaricom i Kraljevskom australskom avijacijom su dio Australskih odbramebih snaga (Australian Defence Force ADF). Komandant Kopnene vojske je podređen komandantu Australskih odbrambenih snaga, ali je i direktno odgovoran Ministru odbrane. Iako su australski vojnici bili angažirani u nekoliko većih i manjih sukoba kroz svoju povijest, samo je za vrijeme Drugog svjetskog rata australska teritorija došla pod direktne neprijateljske napade.

      The Australian Army is Australia's military land force. It is part of the Australian Defence Force (ADF) along with the Royal Australian Navy and the Royal Australian Air Force. While the Chief of Defence (CDF) commands the Australian Defence Force (ADF), the Army is commanded by the Chief of Army (CA). The CA is therefore subordinate to the CDF, but is also directly responsible to the Minister for Defence. Although Australian soldiers have been involved in a number of minor and major conflicts throughout its history, only in World War II has Australian territory come under direct attack.

      Misija Komande za specijalne operacije (Special Operations Command, SOCOMD) je osigurati spremne i relevantne snage za izvođenje specijalnih operacija u cijeloj operativnoj domeni u zajedničkom, kombiniranom ili međuagencijskom okruženju. Zapovjedništvo specijalnih operacija osnovano je 05. 05. 2003. kako bi ujedinilo sve jedinice specijalnih snaga australske vojske i od 2008. je potpuno operativno. Komanda za specijalne operacije čine sljedeće jedinice: Komanda za specijalna djelovanja, Puk specijalnih zračnih snaga, 1. puk komandosa, 2. puk komandosa, Inženjerijski puk za specijalna djelovanja, Logistička eskadrila za specijalna djelovanja, Centar za obuku specijalnih snaga i Škola za obuku padobranaca.

      The Special Operations Command (SOCOMD) mission is to provide ready and relevant forces to conduct special operations across the operational domain in a joint, combined or interagency environment. Special Operations Command was established on 5 May 2003 to unite all of the Australian Army Special forces units and by 2008 was fully operational. Special Operations Command is made up of the following units: Special Operations Headquarters , Special Air Service Regiment, 1st Commando Regiment, 2nd Commando Regiment, Special Operations Engineer Regiment, Special Operations Logistics Squadron, Special Forces Training Centre and Parachute Training School.

      Maslinove grančice i golubica su povezane sa misijom mira Međunarodnih snaga i promatrača. Obadvoje simbolizira nadu za mir u svijetu. Grančice su u obliku slova S što simbolizita sinajski poluotok.

      The olive branches and dove relate to the Multinational Force and Observers’ peaceful mission and the hope of peace throughout the world. The S-shaped configuration refers to the Sinai Peninsula as the place of service.

      Međunarodne snage i promatrači (The Multinational Force and Observers MFO) su međunarodne snage koje nadgledaju provođenje mirovnog ugovora između Egipta i  Izraela. MFO misija djeluje na Sinajskom poluotoku. 17. 09. 1978. godine Egipat i Izraela potpisuju kamp Davidski sporazum. Vijeće sigurnosti nije bilo u stanju osigurati vojne snage za provođenje nadzora, radi mogućnosti veta od strane SSSR-a, na traženje Sirije. Tada Egipat, Izrael i SAD „zaobilaze“ UN i sami, 03. 08. 1981. dogovaraju osnivanje ovih snaga. Do sada je u njima učestvovalo 13 zemalja.

      The Multinational Force and Observers (MFO) is an international peacekeeping force overseeing the terms of the peace treaty between Egypt and Israel. The MFO generally operates in and around the Sinai peninsula. On September 17, 1978, the Camp David Accords were signed by Israeli Prime Minister and Egyptian President under the sponsorship of United States President. The accords provided for a full Israeli withdrawal from Sinai. The President of the UN Security Council indicated that the UN would be unable to provide the force, due to the threat of a veto of the motion by the USSR at the request of Syria. Egypt, Israel and the US opened negotiations to set up a peacekeeping organization outside the framework of the UN. On August 3, 1981, the Protocol to the Treaty of Peace was signed, establishing the Multinational Force and Observers.

OPERATION "INHERET RESOLVE" OPERACIJA "NASLIJEĐENA ODLUČNOST"

      Operacija "Naslijeđena odlučnost" (Inherent Resolve OIR) naziv je američke vojne operacije za međunarodnu vojnu intervenciju protiv ISIL-a, uključujući kampanje u Iraku i Siriji, s usko povezanom kampanjom u Libiji. Do 18. 09. 2018., III oklopni korpus američke vojske bio je odgovoran za kombiniranu zajedničku operativnu grupu - Operaciju Inherent Resolve (CJTF—OIR) i zamijenio ih je XVIII zračno-desantni korpus. Kampanju prvenstveno vode američke zračne snage kao potporu lokalnim saveznicima, među kojima su najistaknutije Iračke snage sigurnosti i Sirijske demokratske snage (SDF). Borbene kopnene jedinice, uglavnom specijalne snage i artiljerija, također su raspoređene, posebice u Iraku. Od zračnih napada, 75-80% izvela je vojska Sjedinjenih Država, a ostalih 20-25% Ujedinjeno Kraljevstvo, Francuska, Turska, Kanada, Nizozemska, Danska, Belgija, Saudijska Arabija, Ujedinjeni Arapi Emirati, Australiju i Jordan.

      Operation Inherent Resolve (OIR) is the U.S. military operation name for the International military intervention against ISIL, including campaigns in Iraq and Syria, with a closely-related campaign in Lybia. Through 18 September 2018, the U.S. Army's III Armored Corps was responsible for Combined Joint Task Force - Operation Inherent Resolve (CJTF—OIR) and were replaced by the XVIII Airborne Corps. The campaign is primarily waged by American air forces in support of local allies, most prominently the Iragi security forces and Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF). Combat ground troops, mostly special forces and artillery, have also been deployed, especially in Iraq. Of the airstrikes, 75–80% have been conducted by the military of the United States, with the other 20–25% by the United Kingdom, France, Turkey, Canada, the Netherlands, Denmark, Belgium, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Australia and Jordan.

      Na izvezenoj oznaci okruglog oblika promjera 3 inča (7,62 cm) nalaze se zeleni palmin vijenac i dvije dijagonalno ukrštene sablje s bijelim oštricama i zlatnim drškama i štitnicima koji sa vrhovima prema gore nadvisuju podnožje palminog vijenca. Između oštrica su tri žute petokrake zvijezde i sve je okružene tamnoplavim rubom od 1/8 inča (0,32 cm). Palmin vijenac je simbol časti; sablje ukazuju na dvostruku prirodu koalicije - poraz ISIL-a i obnovu stabilnosti na tom području. Tri zvjezdice označavaju zapovijed i zlatno su obojene zbog izvrsnosti. Plava boja označava kopnene, morske i zračne komponente vojske. Moto misije je: Jedna misija, mnogi narodi.

      On a buff circular shaped embroidered item 3 inches (7.62 cm) in diameter, a green palm wreath with the yellow hand guards and pommels of two diagonally crossed scimitars surmounting the base of the palm wreath with white blades, points up, between the blades three yellow five pointed stars, all encircled by a dark blue 1/8 inch (.32 cm) border.  The palm wreath is a symbol of honor; the scimitars indicate the dual nature of the coalition-the defeat of ISIL and the restoration of stability to the area.  The three stars indicate the command and are colored gold for excellence.  Buff and flag blue denote the land, sea and air components of the military. Motto of the mission is: One Mission, Many Nations.

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