|
MARINES
MORNARIČKA PJEŠADIJA
Troupes de marine |
|
|
|
Marinci su sastavni dio kopnene vojske sa
mornaričkom tradicijom. Dio KoV-a postaju 1958. godine. Ove jedinice se
jako često koriste u akcijama izvan Francuske, pogotovo u Africi, i to
češće nego ostale jedinice francuske vojske. Sastoje se od pješadije i
artiljerije. Osnovani su daleke 1622. godine kao kopnene jedinice pod
kontrolom mornarice, prvenstveno radi učešća u operacijama u Francuskoj
Kanadi. 1900-te postaju dio Kolonijalnih trupa (Troupes Coloniales) i tada dobivaju nadimak la
Coloniale ili la Colo. Na svojem vrhuncu, 40-tih godina XX stoljeća imali
su 9 divizija i nekoliko polubrigada (koje su bile raspoređene u
mitraljeskim bunkerima uzduž Maginot linije). Kako Francuska ostaje bez
kolonija, jedinice ponovo postaju mornaričke jedinice (Troupes de marine)
zajedno sa svim ostalim Kolonijalnim trupama, te postaju najznačajniji dio
u Francuskim interventnim snagama. |
|
|
|
9th MARINES
DIVISION 9.
DIVIZIJA MORNARIČKE PJEŠADIJE
9e division Infanterie de
Marine |
|
|
 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
The
Troupes de marine, are an arm of the French Army with naval heritage.
The Troupes de marine are dedicated to service overseas. Despite their
title they have been a part of the Army since 1958. Soldiers of the
troupes de marine
are
likely to spend much more of their service overseas, particularly in
Africa, than other French soldiers. The
troupes de marine
include infantry (including light tank units and airborne units) and
artillery. The
Troupes de marine were founded in 1622 (officially titled
compagnies ordinaires de la mer) as land forces under the control
of the navy, notably for operations in French Canada. The
Troupes de marine were transferred to the army in 1900 and became part
of the Troupes Coloniales (Colonial Troops). The nickname la Coloniale or
la Colo refers to this heritage. At their height in 1940, the Troupes
Coloniales consisted of nine divisions and several demi-brigades who
manned machine gun emplacements on the Maginot Line. They recruited both
in France and overseas. With France divesting itself of its colonies, on 1
December 1958 the title of Troupes de marine was readopted, this time for
all the Troupes Coloniales. They became a major component in France's
Forces d'Intervention. |
|
|
|
41st MARINES BATTALION 41.
BATALJON MORNARIČKE PJEŠADIJE |
|
|
 |
 |
|
|
BREAST BADGE |
SLEEVE PATCH |
|
|
Prsna oznaka |
Oznaka sa rukava |
|
|
|
|
The
41st Infantry Regiment colonial (RIC) is a colonial regiment reserve,
established in August 1914 and attached to the 21st Infantry Regiment
colonial. Regiment has largely served as a garrison force in France’s
terrestrial territories, 1/41e RIMa today serves in New Caledonia in
Pacific. This regiment take part in 1914 in the Battle of Nancy in the
defense of the Grand Crown. Then in Artois, Verdun, Tunnel Tavannes before
being recruited to the major offensive of the Chemin des Dames in April
1917. Literally bled, it had lost 1 196 men, the regiment was disbanded on
1 May 1917. 1st Company of the 41st Infantry Regiment of the 1st Marine
December 1963, created in Quimper company as divisional Finistère, it
receives the flag of 41st RIC August 31
st
1966. |
|
|
|
|
 |
 |
 |
|
MARINE INFANTRY -
OFFICER |
MARINE INFANTRY - NCO |
MARINE INFANTRY -
SOLDIER |
|
Troupes de Marine
officier
|
Troupes de Marine
sous-officier |
Troupes de Marine
troupe |
|
Mornarička pješadija - oficir |
Mornarička pješadija - podoficir |
Mornarička pješadija - vojnik |
|
|
|
|
 |
|
|
|
MARINE ARTILLERY - NCO |
|
|
|
Artillerie de Marine
sous-officier
|
|
|
|
Mornaričke
artiljerija - podoficir |
|
|
|
|
|
|
 |
 |
 |
|
SENIOR CORPOLAR |
CORPOLAR |
|
|
Stariji kaplar |
Kaplar |
|
|
|
|
|
 |
 |
|
|
SAILOR |
SENIOR PETTY
OFFICER |
|
|
Mornar |
Maitre principal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
NAVAL
COMMANDOS
MORNARIČKI KOMANDOSI
Commandos
Marine |
|
|
|
Mornarički komandosi (Commandos
Marine)
su specijalne jedinice francuske mornarice. Broje oko 500 pripadnika i
glavna im je baza na sjeverozapadu Francuske u Bretanji. Postoji još
nekoliko njihovih baza širom zemlje, koje uglavnom služe za
specijalističku obuku. Nadimak ovih komandosa je "Zelene beretke" (Green
Berets). Njihov kvalifikacijski trening je jedan od najtežih na svijetu.
Podređeni su Komandi za specijalne operacije mornaričkih strijelaca te
Komandi specijalnih snaga Francuske vojske. Osnovani su tokom 2 SR-a,
zajedno sa Britanskim kraljevskim mornaričkim komandosima. Pripadnici su
bili regrutirani iz redova Mornaričkih strijelaca. |
 |
The Naval Commandos (French:
Commandos
Marine) are the special forces of the
Fench navy. They are made up of ~500 members, mostly based in northwestern
France (Brittany), with several bases across the country for specific
training needs. The Naval Commandos are nicknamed bérets verts (Green
Berets). Their qualification training is one of the toughest in the world.
They operate under the Naval rifle and special force Command and the
French Special Opertions Command.
The Naval Commandos was formed during WWII in Great Britain, modeled along
with the Commandos of the Roayal Navy (who were founded in 1940). Its
manpower came from the Fusiliers Marine. |
|
"TREPEL"
UNIT |
|
|
|
Jedinice mornaričkih komandosa sastavljene su od četiri napadačka tima
(četa) te jednog tima ronioca (the
Commando Hubert). Četiri napadačka tima su: Jaubert, Trepel, De
Penfentenyo, and Monfor. Nihova je misija ista kao i američkog SEAL-a te
britanskog SBS-a. Često treniraju zajedno i izmjenjuju ljudstvo i
iskustva. |
|
This
Marine Commandos are made of four assault commandos (=teams or companies),
plus a special commando of nageurs de combat (divers): the Commando Hubert.
The names of the four commandos are: Jaubert, Trepel, De Penfentenyo, and
Monfor. Their missions are the same as the SEAL and the SBS. Moreover,
they often train together and exchange people. |
|
|
|
|
|
NAVAL
RIFLES
MORNARIČKI STRIJELCI
Fusiliers Marins |
|
|
|
Mornarički strijelci
(Fusiliers
Marins)
su
jedinice socijalizirane za zaštitu i odbranu važnih objekata Francuske
mornarice na kopnu. Broje oko 1800 ljudi. I ako su pripadnici mornarice
obučeni su kao pješadijske jedinice. Između ostalog učestvuju u misijama
iskrcavanja na obale, podrška su mornaričkim komandosima (mnogi od kojih
su regrutirani iz njihovih redova), čuvaju važne objekte mornarice,
stražare kod brodova, osiguravaju ih u misijama izvan Francuske te
podučavaju u mornaričkim školama. |
|
|
|
|
 |
 |
|
|
Fusiliers
Marins |
Equipages de la Flotte |
|
| |
|
|
|
The Fusiliers Marins ("Naval Fusiliers") are units specialised in the
protection and defence of key sites of the French Navy on land. They
consist of about 1,800 men. The missions of the Fusiliers Marins are:
missions on shores from the sea, support of the commandos marine during
special operations, protection of sensitive sites of the Navy, protection
of the ships and security aboard and Military Instruction in French navy
schools. |
|
|
|
|
|
NAVAL
SPECIALISTS INSIGNIAS
OZNAKE MORNARIČKIH SPECIJALNOSTI |
|
|
 |
 |
|
|
HELMSMAN-NAVIGATOR
OFFICER |
ELITE DRIVER |
|
|
Navigateur-Timonier
Officier-marinier
|
Conducteur d'élite |
|
|
Kormilar-navigator oficir |
Elitni vozač |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
ON TOP
NA VRH |
|