OFFICIAL WEBSITE

CPICA CANADA

PRIVATE WEBSITE

RCMP/RNWMP/NWM

ROYAL CANADIAN MOUNTED POLICE  KRALJEVSKA KANADSKA KONJIČKA POLICIJA

GENDARMERIE ROYALE DU CANADA

      Kraljevska kanadska konjička policija (Engleski: The Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP); Francuski: Gendarmerie Royale du Canada (GRC)) je federalna policijska snaga, organizirana poluvojnički i sa 24.578 pripadnika (01.01.2007.) je najveća policijska organizacija u Kanadi. Pripada među najpoznatije policijske snage u svijetu. Nastali su 1920. g. ujedinjavanjem Severo-zapadne konjičke policije (osnovane 1873., a od 1904. dobivaju pridjev Kraljevski) i Policije dominiona (osnovane 1868). Najveći dio današnjih oznaka i ostalih obilježja su naslijedili od Sjevero-zapadne konjičke policije,  posebno se to odnosi na svima prepoznatljive crvene bluze, paravojnu organizaciju i mitove i legende o njihovim postignućima. Popularni naziv im je Mounties (konjanici), a unutar organizacije se upotrebljavaju izrazi The Force (Snage), a za sebe jednostavno kažu Members (pripadnici).

      The Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) (Gendarmerie Royale du Canada (GRC); literally Royal Gendarmery/Gendarmerie of Canada) is the federal, national and paramilitary police force of Canada and one of the most recognized forces in the world. With an on-strength establishment of 24,578 personnel, as of January 1, 2007, it is also the largest police force in Canada. The RCMP was formed in 1920 by the merger of the Royal Northwest Mounted Police (RNWMP, founded 1873) with the Dominion Police (founded 1868). The former was originally named the North-West Mounted Police (NWMP) and was given the Royal prefix in 1904. Much of the present-day organization's symbology has been inherited from its days as the NWMP, including the distinctive Red Serge uniform, paramilitary heritage, and mythos as a frontier force. Members of the RCMP (and the NWMP before it) are colloquially known as Mounties. Internally, the organization is referred to as The Force, and members of the force are referred to as Members.

      Kraljevsko-kanadska konjičkaa policija (RCMP; francuski: Gendarmerie royale du Canada (GRC), "Kraljevska žandarmerija Kanade"; u kolokvijalnom nazivu „Konjanici“, a interno "Sila") istovremeno je i federalna i nacionalna policijska snaga Kanade. RCMP pruža provedbu zakona na federalnoj razini u Kanadi, a također na osnovi ugovora za tri teritorija, osam kanadskih provincija (RCMP ne osigurava provincijsko ili općinsko redarstvo ni u Ontariju ni u Quebecu), više od 150 općina, 600 starosjedilačkih zajednica i tri međunarodne zračne luke.

      The Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP; French: Gendarmerie royale du Canada (GRC), "Royal Gendarmerie of Canada"; colloquially known as the Mounties, and internally as "the Force") is both a federal and a national police force of Canada. The RCMP provides law enforcement at a federal level in Canada, and also on a contract basis to the three territories, eight of Canada's provinces (the RCMP does not provide provincial or municipal policing in either Ontario or Quebec), more than 150 municipalities, 600 aboriginal communities, and three international airports.

      Pomoćni program uveden je 1963. godine kako bi se poboljšale inicijative policije u zajednici i prevenciji kriminala. Pomoćnici volontiraju kako bi pomogli da zajednice budu sigurne, a RCMP ove volontere jako cijeni i smatra ih vitalnim dijelom organizacije. Pomoćnici su nenaoružani, posebno obučeni dobrovoljci. Moraju imati najmanje 19 godina i spremni se posvetiti programu najmanje dvije godine. Otprilike 2.400 pomoćnih članova, podijeljenih među različitim pokrajinskim službama, trenutno služi s RCMP-om. Svi troškovi povezani s programom odgovornost su pokrajinske vlade. Uniforme isporučuje RCMP, a troškovi se naplaćuju provincijama. 

      The Auxiliary Program was introduced in 1963 to enhance community policing and crime prevention initiatives. Auxiliaries give their time to help keep our communities safe, and the RCMP values these volunteers greatly and considers them a vital part of the organization. Auxiliaries are unarmed, specially trained volunteers. They must be at least 19 years of age, and willing to commit to the program for a minimum of two years. Approximately 2,400 auxiliary members, divided among the different provincial auxiliary programs are currently serving with the RCMP. All costs associated with the program are the responsibility of the provincial government. Uniforms are supplied by the RCMP and costs charged back to the provinces.

      Zaposlenici RCMP-a imaju različite dužnosti, ovisno o tome gdje su raspoređeni, ali često im se dodjeljuje titula „Posebni policajac“ zbog stručnosti koju posjeduju. Na primjer, domorodac može biti imenovan posebnim policajcem kako bi pomogao redovnim članovima dok nadziru domorodačku zajednicu u kojoj se engleski jezik ne razumije dobro i u kojoj specijalni policajac dobro govori jezik. Ovu ulogu i danas obavljaju u mnogim izoliranim sjevernim zajednicama, a RCMP ima 122 posebna policajaca koji su danas aktivni u RCMP-u, a gotovo u cijelosti potječu iz istih autohtonih zajednica kojima služe.

      Employees of the RCMP have varied duties depending on where they are deployed, but are often given this designation because of an expertise they possess which needs to be applied in a certain area. For example, an Indigenous person might be appointed a special constable in order to assist regular members as they police an Indigenous community where English is not well understood, and where the special constable speaks the language well. They still perform this role today in many isolated northern communities and the RCMP has 122 special constables who are active in the RCMP today, and they are drawn almost entirely from the same Indigenous communities that they serve.

CANADIAN NATIONAL POLICE SERVICE  KANADSKA NACIONALNA POLICIJSKA SLUŽBA

      Kanadska nacionalna policijska služba, uobičajenog naziva CN policija (The Canadian National Police Service, CN Police) je privatna željeznička policijska služba koja čuva imovinu, osoblje i željezničku infrastrukturu Kanadskih nacionalnih željeznica u Kanadi i SAD-u. Nakon ujedinjavanja više željezničkih kompanija 1923. godine Kanadska vlada osniva ove policijske snage koje djeluju na teritorijama Kanade i SAD-a.

      U Kanadi, Zakon o sigurnosti na željeznicama daje policijske ovlasti pripadnicima ove službe na cijeloj teritoriji Kanade. Policijski pozornici zaposleni kod CN-a, se smatraju javnim (državnim) službenicima i zaklinju se Kruni da će štiti i braniti zakone. Primarne su im dužnosti „na i uz“ CN željezničku infrastrukturu, ali štite i ostalu imovnu u vlasništvu ili pod upravom CN-a. Pored toga u pojednim kanadskim pokrajinama imaju i dodatne ovlasti koje im omogućuju djelovanje i izvan granica željeznice. U Sjedinjenim Državama, svaka savezna država u kojoj djeluju Kanadske željeznice daje policijske ovlasti CN-ovim pozornicima i specijalnim agentima. Pojedine savezne države su i proširile te ovlasti unutar svojih granica.

      The Canadian National Police Service (commonly referred to as the CN Police) is a private railroad police force protecting the property, personnel, and rail infrastructure of the Canadian National Railway in Canada and the United States. Established in 1923 upon the amalgamation of several railway companies, the Government of Canada established the Canadian National Railways Police. Currently CN Police officers operate across Canada and the United States.

      In Canada, members are federally sworn in under the Railway Safety Act granting powers as police constables and have the same powers of arrest as any police officer in Canada anywhere in Canada as 'Peace Officers' under Section 2 of the Criminal Code. Police constables are employed by Canadian National and are also considered public servants, sworn to the Crown to uphold the law and protect. The CN Police federal oath of office primarily directs their duties 'on and along' CN infrastructure, protecting properties owned and administered by CN. CN Police have additional provincial appointments which allow them to extend provincial enforcement outside the boundaries set under the Railway Safety Act of Canada. In the U.S., each state in which CN operates grants police powers to CN police officers and special agents. Individual states may expand this authority within their borders.

INTERNATIONAL MISSIONS  MEĐUNARODNE MISIJE