Provođenje zakona u Kazahstanu vrše policija (Militsiya) i sudovi, pod kontrolom Komiteta nacionalne sigurnosti, Ministarstva unutrašnjih poslova te Ureda javnog tužioca. Policija je pod Ministarstvom unutrašnjih poslova, dok su Komitet nacionalne sigurnosti i Ureda javnog tužioca zaduženi za prikupljanje dokaza i istrage. Od 1992. godine Kazahstan postaje članicom Interpola i  usko surađuju sa policijama Rusije, Bjelorusije, Uzbekistana, Ukrajine i Kirgistana.

      Law enforcement in Kazakhstan is handled by the kazakhstan police (Militsiya) and law courts, largely unchanged from the era of Soviet control, and is shared between the country's National Security Committee, Ministry of Internal Affairs and the Office of the Procurator General. The police force itself comes under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, whereas the National Security Committee and the Procurator General's office are responsibly for intelligence gathering and investigation respectively. From 1992 Kazakhstan became a member of Interpol and her law enforcement agencies are closely tied with those of Russia, Belarus, Uzbekistan, Ukraine, and Kyrgyzstan.