|
Oficirski činovi u oružanim snagama SAD-a se dijele na redovne oficire
(commissioned officers) i oficire (časnike) specijaliste (warrant
officers). Redovni oficiri su postavljeni od strane Predsjednika SAD-a i
potvrđeni od strane Senata. |
|
Officer ranks in the United States military consist of commissioned
officers and warrant officers. The commissioned ranks are the highest in
the military. These officers hold presidential commissions and are
confirmed at their ranks by the Senate. |
|
|
|
|
|
WARRANT OFFICERS
OFFICIRI
SPECIJALISTI |
| |
|
Oficiri specijalisti (u JNA uporedivo sa zastavnicima) dobijaju
postavljenje od zapovjednika svoje službe i služe kao specijalisti ili
eksperti za određene vojne tehnologije ili posebne specijalnosti. Za
niže rangirane oficire specijaliste se kaže da služe pod nalogom (WO), a
viši da su direktni predstavnici Predsjenika Sjedinjenih Američkih
država. Znači da ovlaštenja dobijaju iz istog izvora kao i oficiri, ali
ostaju specijalisti (za pojedine specijalnosti) dok se „obične“ oficire
smatra općenitim/generalnim. |
|
Warrant officers hold warrants from their service secretary and are
specialists and experts in certain military technologies or
capabilities. The lowest ranking warrant officers serve under a warrant
(WO), but they receive commissions from the president upon promotion to
chief warrant officer 2 (CW2). These commissioned warrant officers are
direct representatives of the president of the United States. They
derive their authority from the same source as commissioned officers but
remain specialists, in contrast to commissioned officers, who are
generalists. |
|
|
|
|
|
WARRANT OFFICER 1
OFFICIR SPECIJALIST 1 |
| |
|
|
|
|
 |
 |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
WARRANT OFFICER 2
OFFICIR SPECIJALIST 2 |
| |
| |
|
|
 |
 |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
WARRANT OFFICER 3
OFFICIR SPECIJALIST 3 |
| |
| |
|
|
 |
 |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
WARRANT OFFICER 4
OFFICIR SPECIJALIST 4 |
| |
| |
|
|
 |
 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
WARRANT OFFICER 5
OFFICIR SPECIJALIST 5 |
| |
 |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Oficiri specijalisti (zastavnici)
su 12. 05. 1921. dobili identifikacijske oznake, koje su im služile i
kao obilježja razreda. Godine 1942. uspostavljaju se stupnjevi i kreira
Glavni oficir specijalist (Chief Warrant Officer) i Oficir specijalist
(niži rang). 14. 07. 1942. uvode i različite činove (zlatne i smeđe
boje). |
|
Warrant Officers were provided with an insignia of identification on May
12, 1921, which also served as their insignia of grade. In 1942, Warrant
Officers were graded and there were created a Chief Warrant Officer and
a Warrant Officer (Junior Grade), and separate insignia of grade (gold
and brown enamel bars) were approved June 14, 1942. |
|
|
|
|
|
OFFICERS
OFFICIRI |
| |
|
Sadašnji sustav obilježavanja oficirskog (časničkog) čina započeo je 18.
06. 1780. godine kada je propisano da general-majori nose dvije
zvjezdice, a brigadni generali jednu zvijezdu na svakoj epoleti. Godine
1832. uveden je pukovnički orao, a 1836. godine usvojeni su listovi za
potpukovnike i majore, dok su kapetani dobili dvije „prečke“, a jedna
„letvica“ je propisana za potporučnika. Potporučnici su zlatnu polugu
dobili tek početkom 1917. godine. |
|
Present system of officers’ grade insignia began on 18 June 1780 when it
was prescribed that Major Generals would wear two stars and Brigadier
Generals one star on each epaulette. In 1832, the Colonel’s eagle was
initiated and in 1836, leaves were adopted for Lieutenant Colonels and
Majors, while Captains received two bars and one bar was prescribed for
First Lieutenant. Second Lieutenants did not receive the gold bar until
December 1917. |
| |
|
SECOND LIEUTENANT
POTPORUČNIK |
| |
 |
 |
 |
| |
|
|
|
FIRST LIEUTENANT
PORUČNIK |
| |
 |
 |
 |
| |
MEDICAL /
Medicinska služba |
|
 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CAPTAIN KAPETAN |
| |
 |
 |
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
 |
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
 |
|
|
INFANTRY /
Pješadija |
ENGINEER /
Inžinjerija |
|
|
|
|
|
|
MAJOR MAJOR |
| |
 |
 |
 |
|
|
|
JUDGE ADVOCATE Pravna služba |
|
|
|
|
 |
 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIEUTENANT COLONEL
POTPUKOVNIK |
| |
 |
 |
 |
| |
|
|
 |
 |
|
|
FINANCE |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
COLONEL
PUKOVNIK |
| |
 |
 |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
GENERALS
GENERALI |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
BRIGADIER GENERAL
BRIGADNI
GENERAL |
| |
 |
 |
 |
| |
|
|
 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
MAJOR GENERAL
GENERAL MAJOR |
| |
  |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
LIEUTENANT GENERAL
GENERAL
PUKOVNIK |
| |
   |
|
 |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GENERAL
GENERAL
|
| |
    |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
 |
|
| |
|
|
ON TOP
NA VRH |