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Krajem 1990. godine Čečenska republika proglašava samostalnost i u maju
1991. godine proglašava samostalnu Čečensko-Ingušetijsku republiku.
Krajem osmog mjeseca 1991, bivši general sovjetske avijacije Džohar
Dudajev upada na zasjedanje Vrhovnog sovjeta (Vlade)
Čečensko-Ingušetijske Autonomne sovjetske socijalističke republike i
preuzima kontrolu nad Vladom. 1992. Čečeno-Ingušetija se dijeli u dvije
odvojene republike. Od 1991 do 1994 protjerani su deseci tisuća ne
Čečena, većinom Rusa. |
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GENERAL
DUDAEV'S ARMY |
SPECIAL
UNIT "LONELY WOLF" |
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Vojska generala Dudajeva |
Specijalna jedinica "Usamljeni vuk" |
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In November 1990, the Chechen republic issued the declaration of its
sovereignty, and in May 1991 an independent Chechen-Ingush Republic was
pronounced. In August 1991, former Soviet air force general Dzhokhar
Dudayev, a Chechen politician, stormed a session of the Chechen-Ingush
ASSR Supreme Soviet and took control of government and in November he
declared Chechnya independent from the Russian Federation. In 1992
Checheno-Ingushetia divided into two separate republics: Chechnya and
Ingushetia. Dudayev pursued nationalistic, anti-Russian policies. From
1991 to 1994, tens of thousands of people of non-Chechen ethnicity,
mostly Russians, left the republic amid reports f violence against the
non-Chechen population. |
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BORDER TROOPS |
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Granične jedinice |
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Prvi
čečenski rat je bio pokušaj Rusije da u dvogodišnjem ratu spriječi
odvajanje Čečenije od RF. Rezultat rata je bila defacto samostalnost od
Rusije. Drugi čečenski rat počinje 26. 08. 1999 i u njemu bolje
organizirana i sa bolje planiranim operacijama Ruske federalne snage
uspijevaju brzo povratiti vlast na cijelom zemljom, pa se na nakon
raspada tadašnje čečenske vlade, u južnom planinskom dijelu javljaju
gerilske aktivnosti. |
The First Chechen War occurred when Russian forces attempted to stop
Chechnya from seceding in a two-year period lasting from 1994 to 1996,
and resulted in Chechnya's de facto independence from Russia. The Second
Chechen War was a military campaign conducted by Russia starting August
26, 1999, better-organized and planned than the first Chechen War, the
Russian Federal forces were able to quickly re-establish control over
most regions and after the re-capture of Grozny in February 2000, the
Ichkerian regime fell apart, although guerrilla activity continues in
the southern mountainous regions. |
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ON TOP
NA VRH |
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