Ministarstvo odbrane i Generalštab Abhazije su službeno ustrojni 12. 10.
1992, po izbijanju rata sa Gruzijom (1992-1993). Osnovu nove vojske su
činili pripadnici abhazijske Nacionalne garde, kreirane neposredno prije
izbijanja sukoba. Tokom rata, abhazijske snage su imale odlučujuću pomoć
od strane Konfederacije planinskih naroda Kavkaza, Kozačkih dobrovoljaca
te nekih jedinica regularne Ruske vojske, koje su bile stacionirane u
Abhaziji te su uspjeli poraziti gruzijske snage. Nakon rata, većina
etničkih Gruzina napušta Abhaziju. Većina naoružanja nove vojske dolazi
iz baze ruske padobranske divizije smještene u bazi Gudauta, dok je
ostatak zaplijenjen od Gruzijskih oružanih snaga. |
Po
Ugovoru iz 2009 godine, Ruska Federacija u Abhaziji drži oko 3.500
vojnika, uglavnom pripadnika 131 samostalne motorizirane pješadijske
brigade. Brigada raspolaže sa najmanje 41 tenkom T-90 te 130 oklonih
transportera BTR-80. Štab ovih snaga se nalazi u bazi Gudauta, bivšoj
sovjetskoj vojnoj bazi na Crnom moru, sjeverno od Sukhumija, glavnog
grada Abhazije. |
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MILITARY ACADEMY |
MILITARY
PROSECUTOR |
SIGNALS
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СВОКУ Воруженньіе Силы Републики Абхазия |
Военная Прокуратура ВС РА |
Воиска Связи ВС РА |
Vojna akademija |
Vojno
tužiteljstvo |
Jedinice veze |
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MECHANIZED TROOP |
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Автомобилные Воиска ВС РА |
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Mehanizirane
jedinice |
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The Ministry of Defence and the General Staff of the Abkhazian armed
forces were officially created on 12 October 1992, after the outbreak of
the 1992-1993 war with Georgia. The basis of the armed forces was formed
by the ethnic Abkhaz National Guard created early in 1992 prior to the
outbreak of the war. During the war, the Abkhazian forces with the
critical support from the Confederation of Mountain Peoples of the
Caucasus, Cossack volunteers and the Russian regular military units]
stationed in or near Abkhazia, succeeded in defeating the Georgian
troops. After the war, about 80% of the ethnic Georgian population had
left or been removed from the territory controlled by Abkhazian
authorities. Most of the weapons come from the Russian airborne division
base in Gudauta, others were captured from Georgian forces. |
Russia maintains a 3,500-strong force in Abkhazia with its headquarters
in Gudauta, a former Soviet military base on the Black Sea coast north
of the capital, Sukhumi, under a September 2009 agreement on military
cooperation. The Gudauta base hosts Russia’s 131st separate motorized
rifle brigade, equipped with at least 41 T-90 main battle tanks and 130
BTR-80 APCs. |
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RUSSIAN PEACEMAKING
MISSION IN ABHAZIA AND GEORGIA |
Миротворческая
миссия Абхазия - Грузия |
Mirotvorna misija u Abhaziji i Gruziji |
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ON TOP
NA VRH |