Nacionalna policija Republike Kine (Taiwan) se nalazi pod upravom
Ministarstva unutranjih poslova, koje nadzire policijske snage na
nacionalnoj razini. Sjedište Nacionalne policije nalazi se u glavnom
gradu Taipei-u. Većina policijskih poslova je prebačena na lokalne
policijske odjele na nivou gradova i pokrajina. Ove policijske
organizacije su iako pod upravom lokalnih vlasti odgovorne Nacionalnoj
policiji. Centralna vlada postavlja šefove policijskih odjela (i one ne
gradskoj i regionalnoj razini) i time u svojim rukama drži lanac
zapovijedanja. Nacionalna policija ima direktne ovlasti i nad nekim
specijaliziranim jedinicama, te državnoj prometnoj policiji (highway
patrol): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The National Police Agency is an agency under the Republic of China's
(Taiwan) Ministry of Interior, which oversees all ROC police forces on
a national level. The National Police Agency is headquartered in Taipei
City. Most actual law enforcement and day-to-day policing duties are
delegated to local police departments on a city and county level which
answer to the NPA but are considered agencies of their local government.
The NPA has direct control over several specialized units which may be
deployed to assist local forces, as well as the national highway patrol.
The central government appoints the head positions of city and county
Police Departments in the ROC and thus forms a solid chain of command
for all police personnel. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
POLICE ACADEMY
POLICIJSKA AKADEMIJA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TRAFFIC POLICE
PROMETNA POLICIJA |
|
Primarne dužnosti Prometne policije su da održava red na prometnicama,
spriječava prometne nezgode i omogućuje lakše odvijanje prometa.
Nacionalna policija je organizirala Prometni odjel, čiji su zadaci
planiranje i nadgledanje provođenja zakona na cestama te održavanje
prometne sigirnosti. Odjel nacionalne prometne policije je zadužen za
državne auto-ceste te neke važnije međuregionalne brze ceste. Postoje i
Odjeli prometne policije na gradskim i regionalnim nivoima (u sastavu
lokalnih policija). Oni su zaduženi za istrage prometnih nesreća,
kažnjavanje počinitelja prometnih prekršaja, održavanja reda na
prometnicama i prevenciji u prometu. Svaka ta jedinica je zadužena i za
planiranje i provođenje lokalnog prometa. |
|
|
|
|
SLEEVE PATCH |
|
|
Oznaka za rukav |
|
|
|
|
|
The primary duties of the Traffic Police are to keep traffic order, to
ensure traffic safety, to prevent traffic accidents, and to smooth
traffic flow. National Police Agency of MOI has set up Traffic Division
to take charge of planning and supervision of traffic enforcement and
national traffic safety maintenance, and set up National Highway Police
Office to uphold traffic safety and order on National Freeway and some
important inter-county Expressways. There are Traffic Police Corps under
Taipei/Kaohsiung City Police Department and the Traffic Police Brigade
in each City/County of Taiwan Province and Kinmen/ Lienchiang County of
Fuchien Province. Those Traffic Police take charge of handling traffic
accidents, ticketing drivers against traffic regulations, keeping
traffic order and promoting traffic safety. The traffic police unit of
each police precinct is responsible for planning and executing the
maintenance of local traffic. |
|
SWAT
SPECIJALNA POLICIJA |
|
Specijalna jedinica policije Wei-An sa nadimkom „Munja“ je visoko obučena
protuteroristička taktička jedinica Nacionalne policije osnovana 1985.
godine sa zadatkom izvođenja visoko rizičnih policijskih operacija.
Jedinica se sastoji od 200 pripadnika, organiziranih u male četveročlane
grupe. „Odjel munja“ je ujedno i nadimak koji dobijaju i jedinice
specijalne policije na županijskom nivou. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SLEEVE PATCHES |
SLEEVE PATCHES |
|
Oznake za rukav |
Oznake za rukav |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BREAST PATCH |
SLEEVE PATCH |
TAIPEI COUNTY SWAT
TEAM |
Prsna oznaka |
Oznaka za rukav |
Specijalci okruga Taipei |
|
Thunder Squad
is the nickname of Wei-An Special Services Unit of Taiwan's National
Police Agency, a highly trained Swat counter-terrorism Special Forces
tactical unit established in 1985 to conduct high-risk arrests and other
dangerous law enforcement duties. This 200 man group is organized into
small, four-man elements, three of which make up an operating group.
Thunder Squad is also the name given to the SWAT tactical units of the
counties level police departments in the ROC (Taiwan). |
|
CRIMINAL
INVESTIGATION BUREAU
KRIMINALISTIČKA POLICIJA |
|
Ured
za kriminalistička istraživanja je odgovoran za istraživanje težih
krinimalnih djela, forenziku i djela vezana uz ciber-krimial. Ured ima u
svojem sastavu slijedeće sekcije: Odjel za prevenciju i otkrivanje
kriminalnih radnji, Odjel istražnih radnji, Odjel za borbu protiv
prevara, Pravni i regulacijski odjel, Odjel kriminalističke arhive,
Odjel za borbu protiv međunarodnog kriminala, INTERPOL radio centar,
Ured za razvoj i istraživanje, Odjel za odnose s javnošću, Logistiku,
Sekretarijat, Ured za unutrašnje poslove, Ured za javnu sigurnost,
Kadrovsku službu i Računovodstvo. Postoji i devet terenskih odjela: 1.
brigada je zadužena za ubojstava i ilegalno oružje; 2. brigada za
pljačke i zločine povezane sa sexom; 3. brigada za borbu protiv
organiziranog kriminala i droge; 4. brigada za provale, otmice i ucjene;
5, brigada za bombaške napade i eksplozive; 6. i 8. brigada su jedinice
za brze reakcije u centralnom i južnom Taiwanu; 7. brigada ima zadaću
borbe protiv financijskih zločina i prijestupa te 9. brigada za borbu
protiv ciber-kriminala. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
C.I.B INSIGNIA |
|
|
Oznaka krim policije |
|
|
|
|
|
The Criminal Investigation Bureau (CIB) is responsible for the
investigation of high profile crimes, FORENSICS, and computer-related
crimes. Under its command, are the following field and staff sections:
Crime Prevention and Detection Command Center, Crime Prevention Section,
Crime Investigation Section, Anti-Hoodlum Section, Laws & Regulations
Research Section, Criminal Records Section, International Criminal
Affairs Section, INTERPOL Radio Center, Research & Development Office,
Public Relations Office, Logistics Section, Secretariat, Internal
Affairs Office, Public Security Office, Personnel Office and Accounting
Office. |
There are also nine active field police squads: 1st brigade: Homicide or
unregistered weapons, 2nd brigade: Robbery or sex-related crimes, 3rd
brigade: Controlled substances or organized crime, 4th brigade:
Burglary, kidnapping or blackmail, 5th brigade: Bombs or explosives, 6th
and 8th brigades: Rapid reaction units in central and southern Taiwan,
7th brigade: Financial crimes and 9th brigade: Cybercrimes. |
|
JUDICIAL POLICE
PRAVOSUDNA POLICIJA |
|
Pravosudna policija u svojem znaku ima vagu, kao simbol pravde, a u
svojim zadacima nije zadužena samo za održavanje sigurnosti u sudovima,
već ima i veće ovlasti, kao što je pomoć službenim tužiteljima,
privođenje osumnjičenih i svjedoka te još nekih zadataka određenih od
strane sudaca ili javnih tužitelja. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The judicial police are a kind of mix between what in California would
be a bailiff and a District Attorney investigator. That is to say, these
officers assist prosecutors and the court in various tasks including
courthouse security, subpoenas, things like that. |
|
SPECIALIZED POLICE
POSEBNE POLICIJE JEDINICE |
|
Specijalizirane jedinice policije su osnovane sa zadaćom zaštite
institucija pod upravom vlade, kao što su željeznica, luke, aerodromi,
gradski metro ili Banka Taiwana. Raspoređeni su u Željezničku policiju,
Nacionalnu prometnu policiju (na auto-cestama)Uredima lučke policije,
Policija gradskog metroa i Drugom štabu specijalne policije. Policija na
aerodromu je osim za održavanje reda zadužena i za provjeru putnika i
njihove prtljage te važnih tereta koji prolaze aerodromom.
|
U skladu sa svojim ovlastima, određene uprave imaju dozvolu za
zapovijedanje i nadzor specijaliziranih policija u njihovom "resoru",
kao što su Policijski korpus nacionalnih parkova, Policijska brigada za
zaštitu šuma i rezervata, Policijska brigada za zaštitu okoliša,
Telekomunikacijska policijska brigada te Policijski korpus za zaštitu
intelektualnog vlasništva, koji istražuju prekršaje vezane uz prava na
intelektualno vlasništvo. |
|
|
|
|
RAILWAY POLICE |
METRO RAPID
TRANSPORTATION POLICE |
MARITIME POLICE |
Željeznička policija |
Policija gradskog metroa u Taipei-u |
Pomorska policija |
|
Specialized Police’s main duties are to protect state-run enterprises
and public facilities like railways, highways, airports, harbors, MRT
and Bank of Taiwan. Therefore, they are deployed in the Railway Police
Office, National Highway Police Office, Harbor Police Offices, MRT
Police Corps, and Special Police Second Headquarters. The Aviation
Police Bureau and Special Police third Headquarters are respectively
responsible for the security check of passengers and their luggage, and
imported cargos at the airports. |
According to their own mandates, the competent authorities are allowed
to command and supervise the concerned police forces like National Parks
Police Corps, Forest and Reservation Police Brigade, Environmental
Protection Police Brigade, Telecommunication Police Brigade and the
Intellectual Property Rights Protection Police Corps, a subsidiary unit
to the Special Police Second Headquarters, which investigates the
offences of infringing on intellectual property rights. |
|
COAST GUARD
OBALNA STRAŽA |
|
Obalna straža je zadužena za provođenje zakona i održavanje reda te
zaštitu prirodnih resursa u teritorijalnim vodama Republike Kine, a
služe i kao prva linija obrane obalnih područja od ilegalnih migracija i
krijumčara. Iako je Obalna straža civilna agencija, u slučajevima
potrebe može se staviti pod upravu Oružanih snaga Tiwana. Formirani su
01.02.2000. godine ujedinjavanjem Komande obalne straže (bila je dio
Ministarstva obrane), Ureda pomorske policije (pod Ministarstvom
unutarnjih poslova) te djelova Carine (u sastavu Ministarstva
financija). Tako su i formalno ujedinjene sve pomorske i obalne agencije
za provođenje zakona. Za tako kratko vrijeme, od osnivanja do danas,
učestvovali su u velikom broju akcija, od borbe protiv krijumčara do
akcija potrage i spašavanja na moru. |
|
|
|
|
COAST GUARD SLEEVE
PATCH |
COAST GUARD SLEEVE
PATCH |
|
Oznaka Obalne straže |
Oznaka Obalne straže |
|
|
The Coast Guard is charged with maintaining law and order, protecting
the resources of the territorial waters of the Republic of China, as
well as providing a first line of defense along coastal areas against
smugglers and illegal immigrants. The CGA is considered a civilian law
enforcement agency but during emergencies it may be incorporated as part
of the ROC Armed Forces. The CGA was established on 1 February 2000,
combining the Coast Guard Command (formerly under the Ministry of
Defense), the Marine Police Bureau (formerly under the Ministry of
Interior), and several cutters from the Directorate General of Customs,
Ministry of Finance. The CGA formally unifies coastal and maritime law
enforcement agencies. It has seen a great deal of action for a young
agency, participating in numerous search and rescue and anti-smuggling
operations. |
|
POLICE RANKS
POLICIJSKI ČINOVI |
|
Prije 1999.
godine najniži je čin policajca "na ulici" bio policijski službenik dva,
označavan sa dvije zvijezdice na jendoj traci, često nazivani "jedan
dime i dva centa" (one dime and two cents). Izmjenama "Tabele
policijskih pozicija i odgovarajućih činova" od strane Ministarstva,
dolazi do promjena te uobičajeno, policajci na ulici dobijaju čin
Starijeg policijskog službenika, koji zovu "jedan dime i tri centa".
2007. godine uvodi se i novi čin Policijski general, koji je iznad čina
Policijski nadzornik 1. Osoba sa ovim novim činom je za nadzor javne
sigurnosti cijele države. |
|
|
|
|
SENIOR INSPECTOR
(Captain) |
SUPERINTENDENT |
|
Stariji inspektor (kapetan) |
Nadzornik |
|
|
Before 1999, the lowest-grade street policemen held the rank of Police
Officer II, denoted by an insignia of two stars on one horizontal bar,
sometimes referred to colloquially as "one dime and two cents". On March
3, 1999, an adjustment of "the table of police positions and
corresponding ranks" from the Ministry of Interior resulted in regular
policemen or women on street holding the rank of Senior Police Officer,
denoted by "three stars on one horizontal bar", nicknamed "one dime and
three cents." To emphasize the independence of the ranks and the
professions, the rank of ROC police may not perfectly match their
positions in a station. In 2007, a highest rank above Police Supervisor
Rank 1 is created for the highest position, Police General, who is in
charge of and oversees the public safety of the entire nation. |
|
FIREFIGHTERS
VATROGASCI |
|
|
|
|
NATIONAL FIRE
ADMINISTRATION |
NATIONAL FIRE
ADMINISTRATION |
FIREFIGHTER BREAST
RANK |
Nacionalna vatrogasna služba |
Nacionalna vatrogasna služba |
Prsna oznaka vatrogasnog čina |
|
|
|
|
|
|
NEW TAIPEI CITY FIRE
DEP. |
NEW TAIPEI CITY
VOLUNTEER HQ |
SHIN-CHU COUNTY FIRE
DEP. |
Vatrogasci Novog Taipei-a |
Dobrovoljni vatrogasci Novog Taipei-a |
Vatrogasci Shin-Chu regije |
|
|
|
|
|
|
HSIN CHU CITY FIRE
DEP. |
HSIN CHU SIENCE PARK
FIRE DEP. |
KEE-LUNG CITY FIRE
DEP. |
Vatrogasci grada Hsin Chu-a |
Vatrogasci Naučnog parka Hsin Chu |
Vatrogasci grada Kee-Lunga-a |
|
|
|
|
|
|